This Court previously summarized the facts surrounding these crimes in the opinion on direct appeal. We note that Mottram refused to go for a cruise not once, but twice. [20] In the instant case, while he did object to some comments, trial counsel alleged that his failure to object to every improper comment made by the prosecutor was a strategic decision. Chandler's claim of error addresses the first prong. Appellee's Answer Brief at 45. The moon that hurts so ever is the unfairness of it. As the parties note, we established the rule regarding admission of collateral crime evidence in Williams v. State, 110 So.2d 654 (Fla.1959), and enunciated the following standard for admitting such evidence: Our view of the proper rule simply is that relevant evidence will not be excluded merely because it relates to similar facts which point to the commission of a separate crime. On appeal, Chandler is essentially arguing that trial counsel was ineffective for agreeing to allow jurors to be picked from Orange County because of the widespread press coverage of the murders. denied, 535 U.S. 1098, 122 S.Ct. TermsPrivacyDisclaimerCookiesDo Not Sell My Information, Begin typing to search, use arrow keys to navigate, use enter to select, Stay up-to-date with FindLaw's newsletter for legal professionals. 674 So.2d at 99-100. 16. Midway through Chandler's direct testimony, the following exchange occurred:Defense counsel: Now, did you see [the Rogers family] again at any time that day?Chandler: I've never seen them again.Defense counsel: Never saw them again in your life?Chandler: No, sir.Defense counsel: Did you kill these people?Chandler: No, I did not.Defense counsel: Did you take them out on your boat?Chandler: No, they've never been on my boat. Court: Is there anything else we need to put on the record? We went over this last night with everybody present. Has he gone over that with you? It's going to be Judy Blair.". Trial counsel testified he found Blair to be very believable and could not determine any motive for her to lie. In the order denying Chandler's current postconviction motion, the trial court stated that a subsequent motion to change venue objecting to the jury being picked in Orange County would have caused her to consider the previous stipulation void. judy blair identified. Arens began the questioning as such: Mr. Arens: Kindly identify yourself by name and residence. Similarly, Rick Mays thought Chandler had committed the murders from the way he described how the police were looking for him as a murder suspect. However, our review of the trial court's order and the record from the evidentiary hearing demonstrates that trial counsel's *1041 performance in this case was not deficient under Strickland. [3] Thereafter, the trial court entered an order denying relief. In Drake, we stated: Williams v. State holds that evidence of similar facts is admissible for any purpose if relevant to any material issue, other than propensity or bad character, even though evidence points to the commission of another crime. This appeal follows. [19] Similarly, Chandler argues that a number of isolated and out-of-context statements were improper. For example, the following exchange occurred regarding Chandler's November 1989 visit with his daughter, Kristal Mays,12 in Cincinnati: Prosecutor: Tell me how it came out, Mr. Chandler. at 100. what is virgo spirit animal. (1993). Per Curiam. Trial counsel also stated, "in general I don't like to jump up all the time anyway. If child abuse or deprived childhood existed in Defendant's case, he voluntarily elected not to present any evidence of it. After they had driven around for several hours, Gore revealed a knife, gained control of the car, and drove to a partially wooded dumping area off a dirt road. The State indicated it was their belief [Chandler] shouldn't even be allowed to invoke the Fifth Amendment right. FindLaw.com Free, trusted legal information for consumers and legal professionals, SuperLawyers.com Directory of U.S. attorneys with the exclusive Super Lawyers rating, Abogado.com The #1 Spanish-language legal website for consumers, LawInfo.com Nationwide attorney directory and legal consumer resources. Chandler maintained that he never saw any of the Rogers family again after this short encounter and adamantly denied killing them. This Court has never required the collateral crime to be absolutely identical to the crime charged. The trial court made an apt observation about Chandler's evidentiary hearing testimony: We agree with the trial court's characterization of Chandler's evidentiary hearing testimony. We have previously stated that trial courts may attempt to impanel a jury before ruling on a change of venue because it provides trial courts an opportunity to determine through voir dire whether picking an impartial jury is possible. Her friend did not want to go. Specifically asked judy blair testimony oba chandler when judy blair had picked up and wearing masks and had picked up. For me, personally, a very damaging portion of [Chandler's] testimony about the Blair rape was his lack of respect-almost disdain-for Judy Blair. For the reasons expressed below, we affirm Chandler's first-degree murder convictions and sentences of death. Transcript; Exhibits; Video Testimony; Ana Liss. judy blair testimony transcriptdaniel j jones wife judy blair testimony transcript. See 90.801(2)(b), Fla. Stat. The Jan. 6 committee on Tuesday held its fourth public hearing on the U.S. Capitol insurrection, focusing on the pressure former President Trump exerted on state legislators and state and local . Chandler told them that he knew the area and that . We agree that the decision not to object to improper comments is fraught with danger and may not be wise strategy because it might cause an otherwise appealable issue to be considered procedurally barred. Once he got out twenty to thirty miles, Chandler told her to have sex with him or swim for it. Although some of the descriptions by the prosecution may have been poorly chosen and more harsh than necessary, the statements were made in reference to defense claims that the prosecutor felt were legally or factually inaccurate or logically inconsistent. To establish prejudice, "[t]he defendant must show that there is a reasonable probability that, but for counsel's unprofessional errors, the result of the proceeding would have been different. We were going to go to Hillsborough County where I believed we could pick a jury and get the case done. See, e.g., Copeland v. State, 457 So.2d 1012, 1017 (Fla. 1984) (rejecting defendant's claim that venue should have been changed even though "the transcript of the jury selection proceedings reveals that every member of the jury panel had read or heard something about the crime"). In Dabney v. State, 119 Fla. 341, 161 So. Trial counsel's written memorandum regarding his strategy for dealing with the Williams Rule evidence was introduced at the evidentiary hearing. The testimony of Tina Corolis was admitted as evidence of a collateral crime. Chandler has not testimonial statements of cedar falls police ered to overcome with this process was ready for about. Counsel must indicate whether, based on his investigation, he reasonably believes there to be mitigating evidence that could be presented and what that evidence would be. Thus, while trial counsel's handling of this issue may have differed from collateral counsel, trial counsel's strategic decisions under these circumstances do not amount to ineffective assistance of counsel. Blair had been with her friend . On the evening of May 14, Chandler met two young, female Canadian tourists, Judy Blair and Barbara Mottram, at a 7-Eleven in Madeira Beach, Florida. In Spencer v. State, 842 So.2d 52 (Fla. 2003), we recently explained: *1046 Id. Despite Blair's refusals and attempts to resist him, Chandler raped her. Having made this choice, he must suffer its natural consequences. 842 So.2d at 74. Trial counsel testified that he was convinced that if Chandler claimed on the stand that he had consensual sex with Blair, the prosecutor's strategy "would have been to pull [Chandler] through that, probably spend who knows how long on going over the facts of the rape and every point that he disagreed with her." The note read, Turn right. This series of incidents forced Kristal Mays to drop out of nursing school. While waiting for his friend at a convenience store, Gore struck up a conversation with Roark. In the final analysis, Chandler knew before he testified that under the ground rules established by the trial judge, the State could permissibly cross-examine him about the Blair rape and he could invoke his Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination. In denying Chandler relief on this claim, the trial court first determined that the underlying issue was procedurally barred. He determined that the cause of death for each victim was either asphyxiation due to strangulation from the ropes tied around their necks or drowning. The test of inadmissibility is a lack of relevancy. (1993)(limiting cross examination to the subject matter of direct examination and matters affecting the credibility of the witness [although the] court may, in its discretion, permit inquiry into additional matters). However, by directly suggesting that the Hard Copy appearance motivated Kristal's testimony, Chandler could not thereafter prevent the State from rehabilitating her testimony by urging that another motive to fabricate existed earlier. Judy Mogul. [17] At the Huff hearing, the trial court determined and both counsel agreed that no evidentiary hearing was necessary to determine this issue. Learn more about FindLaws newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy. [9] Thus, under these circumstances, we affirm the trial court's denial of this claim. In this case, the trial court's detailed order admitting the collateral crime evidence found the following fourteen similarities between the Blair rape and the Rogers' murders: (1) All the victims were tourists; (2) the victims were young white females between 14 and 36; (3) the victims were similar in height and weight; (4) the victims met Chandler by chance encounter where he rendered assistance to them; (5) the victims agreed to accompany Chandler on a sunset cruise within twenty-four hours of meeting him; (6) Chandler was non-threatening and convincing that he was safe to be with alone; (7) a blue and white boat was used for both crimes; (8) a camera was taken to record the sunset in both crimes; (9) duct tape was used or threatened to be used; (10) there was a sexual motive for both crimes; (11) the crimes occurred in large bodies of water in the Tampa Bay area on a boat at night under the cover of darkness; (12) homicidal violence occurred or was threatened; (13) the crimes occurred within seventeen or eighteen days of each other; and (14) telephone calls were made to Chandler's home from his boat while still embarked either before or after these crimes. 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